Excerpt
Quick-Start
Exercise
At it’s most basic level, exercise is nothing more than your
muscles, bones, and heart working as they were designed so well to
do -- to move. And even with a crowded schedule, you can work
physical activity into your life just about anywhere and with minimal
equipment.
If
you're at the office, take a 15-minute break in the morning or afternoon
to complete this session -- and you'll have your first workout under
your belt before you go home. If you're at home, take 15 minutes before
lunch or dinner to knock out the routine. The movements are unobtrusive
-- you can think of them as "stealth" exercises.
This
first step will serve as a springboard to more fitness and dietary
changes in your life. And once you learn these movements, the more
challenging habit changes will be easier. But even when you become
more advanced, or if you are right now, these simple exercises provide
a refreshing break during the day. They can also serve as a fast workout
for those inevitable times when your schedule is too hectic for longer
workouts.
Still,
if you do nothing with this book other than take away these exercises
and this chapter's action plan, you'll be doing something powerful
for your body and mind.
A
note on terminology: A "repetition" or "rep" is one complete movement
of a given exercise. A "set" is a given number repetitions done in
sequence. Start by doing one set for each exercise -- if you feel
good, you can add a second set. Do two sessions this week.
Desk
Exercises
Chair Leg Extension
Muscles strengthened: Quadriceps (thighs)
Press your tailbone firmly against the back of the chair. If the chair
is adjustable, move the height so your thighs are parallel to the
ground. Lightly grasp the armrests or the edges of the seat pad. Keeping
your back straight and looking straight ahead, slowly extend your
right leg with your foot flexed toward your shin. At the top of the
movement, your leg should be fully extended, but don't forcefully
lock out your knee. Slowly return to the starting position. Do 10
repetitions, then repeat with your left leg (this is one set).
Isometric
Hand Press
Muscles strengthened: Biceps, triceps, chest
Sitting upright in your chair, grasp your hands together in front
of your chest, and firmly press them together. Make sure you continue
to breathe throughout the exercise. Hold for 10 seconds and then relax
for 10 seconds, then repeat four more times.
Wall
Push-Off
Muscles strengthened: Chest, triceps, shoulders
Stand about three feet from a wall, and place your hands flush against
the wall, about shoulder-width apart. Slowly lower your body toward
the wall by flexing your elbows. When your elbows are aligned with
your torso, push back up. Do 10 repetitions. Make this exercise more
challenging by using your desk: Stand several feet away and position
your hands on the edge of the desk, shoulder-width apart. Then repeat
the raising and lowering of your body by flexing your elbows.
Overhead
Press
Muscles strengthened: Shoulders
Sitting upright in your chair, flex your elbows so that your left
hand is in front of your left shoulder, and your right hand is in
front of your right shoulder. Your elbows should be slightly flared
out to the sides, just below shoulder-level. Lightly clench your fists
with palms facing forward. Next, fully extend your elbows without
locking them out, with your hands moving toward the center over your
head. Slowly return to the starting position. Complete 10 reps. To
make the exercise more difficult, use a book to press overhead.
Drawing-In
Maneuver
Muscles strengthened: Mid-section
Sit upright on the edge of your chair, grasping the arm rests or the
edges of the seat pad. You can also stand with your hands on your
hips, feet shoulder-width apart. Next, pull your stomach up and in
as far as possible -- think of pulling your belly button toward your
spine. Hold that position for the count of five to ten, then release.
Do 5 to 8 repetitions.
Flexibility
Exercises
Side Bend
Muscles stretched: Back and sides
Sit at the edge of your chair with your back straight, and interlace
your fingers with your palms facing away from you. Reach your arms
straight above your head, then lean to the left from the waist and
hold. Next lean to the right and hold.
Cross
Arm
Muscles stretched: Upper back
Sit upright and bring your right arm across your upper body at about
shoulder level. Your elbow should be slightly flexed. With your left
hand, grasp under your right arm just above the elbow. Gently pull
your right arm across your chest, toward the left, and hold. Don't
shrug your shoulders -- keep them relaxed. Repeat with your left arm
across your upper body.
Neck
Stretch
Muscles stretched: Neck
Sit or stand with your head upright. Slowly turn your head to the
right as far as comfortably possible and hold, then turn slowly to
the left and hold. Next, let your head fall gently toward your chest
and hold. Avoid tilting your head backward -- it weighs about 10 pounds,
so this can put too much stress on your upper spine.
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